is a form of Vitamin C helping provide anti-oxidants

an antioxidant essential to neutralize free-radicals.

is a B–vitamin included in most diets for pets. It is found in the intestinal tract and is essential for normal metabolism of fat and protein.

a mineral compound used to provide calcium. It must contain a minimum of 38% calcium.

is a nutritional source of Iodine, which helps the thyroid to properly perform a multitude of body functions, including metabolism, nerve and muscle function and the growth of skin and hair.

is the extract from the red seaweed found in the North Atlantic coastal regions. It is usually used in canned pet foods to bind water to improve the appearance of the product.

Is the purified flour from the endosperm of the seeds of Cassia tora or Cassia obtusofolia. Is the product obtained by mechanical separation of the endosperm from the germ and husk in a heated process, which subsequent purification by sieving, pulverization, extraction, and drying. Cassia gum is suitable for use as a stabilizer (thickening and gelling agent) in canned dog and cat food and shall be permitted in concentration up to 4000 ppm.

is a source of the nutrient Choline, which is necessary for a number of important functions including energy metabolism and proper nervous tissue function.

Two compounds which are used as a source of copper. The copper from copper proteinate is highly available while the copper from copper sulfate is less so. A trace mineral found in all body tissues, it works in respiration, synthesis of hemoglobin and production of collagen. It is also an antioxidant and helps prevent oxidation of fatty acids.

is an Omega-3 essential fatty acid essential for the neural development of mammals. DHA is a major structural component of the brain as well as the most abundant fatty acid in the brain. It plays a vital role in the development of the central nervous system and retinal function. The DHA in our recipes is sourced from Egg, Dehydrated Kelp, Fish Oil and Flaxseed, and supports brain and eye health.

A mineral supplement which contains 20% calcium and 18% phosphorus. The phosphorus is essentially 100% available.

an essential amino acid that is important for many bodily functions. DL-Methionine is a synthetic version of this amino acid.  Methionine is primarily found in meat, fish, and dairy products.

is a water–soluble vitamin required to sustain life; also known as Vitamin B5 or Pantothenic Acid. Pantothenic acid is needed to form coenzyme–A (CoA), and is critical in the metabolism and synthesis of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. This vitamin is necessary for the conversion of fat and sugar into energy and promotes wound healing and antibody formation.

is a source of iron. It provides oxygen to blood and helps with the digestion of fatty acids.

 is an amino sugar that occurs naturally in the joints of humans and animals, improves flexibility and reduces joint pain.

the extract of Cyamopsis tetragonolobus , a legume grown primarily in India and Texas. It is usually used in canned pet foods to bind water to improve the appearance of the product

Mineral compound used as a source of chelated iron. The iron from iron proteinate is highly available and it provides oxygen to the blood and helps digestion of fatty acids.

 is a vitamin like compound made in the body from the amino acids lysine and methionine. It is found in animal–based sources of protein and has been used to help with fat metabolism and weight reduction in overweight dogs and cats. This supplement helps maintain lean muscle mass and promotes healthy body weight.

are two compounds which are used as a source of manganese. The manganese from manganese proteinate is a chelated source of manganese and is an antioxidant. It activates many enzymes and helps utilize fatty acids. The manganese from manganese sulfate is less available.

is a mixture of differing forms of Vitamin E, used as a preservative or antioxidant to stabilize fats to prevent them from becoming rancid. Their stabilizing effect depends on the type of fat used.

is a potassium supplement which contains 40% potassium and 60% chloride. This combination helps the pet maintain proper acid–base balance.

 is the most common form used when supplementing pet foods with the B–vitamin pyridoxine. Pyridoxine is very important in helping the pet metabolize protein.

 is used to supply the diet with a B–complex vitamin. It helps promote growth and helps assimilation of carbohydrates and amino acids.

is a sodium and chloride supplement typically found in pet food. It contains 39% sodium and 61% chloride. It is important in helping the pet maintain proper fluid balance.

is a source of the trace mineral selenium. Since animals require only about 0.1 parts per million of selenium, sodium selenite does not contribute any significant amounts of sodium. This helps to regulate the body's water balance.

 is a compound similar to amino acids that is essential for the proper functioning of the eyes and heart. Because processing decreases its availability in the diet, Taurine is added to many Holistic Select recipes at guaranteed levels.

is a form of thiamin (thiamine) or Vitamin B1. Thiamin is easily destroyed by high heat, so most dry foods and all canned foods should be supplemented with additional thiamin.

Nutritional dietary supplement added as source of calcium and phosphorus

These supplements are added to almost all pet foods as a vitamin source. Vitamin A is sometimes labeled as vitamin A-acetate and Vitamin D as cholecalciferol. Both of these fat soluble vitamins are required in the diet, although diets containing liver are often not supplemented with Vitamin A, because liver is an excellent source of vitamin A.

Although usually referred to on labels as vitamin B12, this B-vitamin is sometimes called by its chemical name cyanocobalamin. Vitamin B12 is only found in animal based ingredients, and most animals obtain enough vitamin B12 from the microbes in their gut. Animals on antibiotics may require supplemental vitamin B12.

This supplement is added to almost all pet foods as a vitamin source. It is sometimes labeled as d-alpha-Tocopherol acetate. It is a fat soluble vitamin, which is required in your pet’s diet.

Is a polysaccharide used as stabilizer, emulsifier, thickener or suspender agent in canned petfood.